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| The following information (Health Effects, Handling/Disposal, and Ingredients) is taken from the product label and/or the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) prepared by the manufacturer. The National Library of Medicine does not test products nor does it evaluate information from the product label or the MSDS. (What is an MSDS?)
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Health Effects
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| From Label: DANGER: Harmful if swallowed. Combustible. May cause skin and eye irritation. Contains petroleum distillates. Do not swallow. Do not breath vapors. Use in well ventilated areas away from heat sources. Avoid eye contact and prolonged skin contact. |
| From MSDS:Principal Hazards Warning: --Accidental ingestion of a small amount of this material may cause gastrointestinal disturbances including irritation, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. A very large ingestion could result in headache, dizziness, coma, respiratory arrest and death. --This material is an aspiration hazard; product can enter the lungs during swallowing or vomiting and cause lung damage. --Irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. --Breathing vapors may cause harmful central nervous system effects including headache, dizziness drowsiness, loss of consciousness and death. --Combustible liquid. Product may present a moderate fire and explosion hazard. --May cause chronic health effects. Oral Toxicity: Swallowing may cause gastrointestinal disturbances including irritation, abdominal pain, belching, nausea, vomiting, frequent loose stools and diarrhea. Ingestion of large quantities may cause harmful central nervous system effects similar to those listed under -Inhalation-. This material is an aspiration hazard; product can enter the lungs during swallowing or vomiting and cause lung inflammation and damage. Eye Irritation: This product is not expected to cause prolonged or significant eye irritation. The hazard evaluation is based on data from similar materials. Skin Irritation: May cause irritation, seen as localized reddening and swelling. Prolonged or repeated exposures to this material may cause redness, burning and drying and cracking of the skin. Dermal Toxicity: No specific data is available. Absorption as from prolonged or massive skin contact may result in toxicity. Inhalation Toxicity: Excessive inhalation of vapor or mist may cause irritation of the nose, throat and respiratory tract. May cause harmful central nervous system effects including euphoria, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, fatigue, tremors, convulsions, loss of consciousness, coma, respiratory arrest and death. Sensitization: Based on data from the components this product is not expected to cause skin or respiratory sensitization. |
| From MSDS: Reports have associated repeated and prolonged overexposure to petroleum distillates with adverse liver, kidney and bone marrow effects and with permanent brain and nervous system damage. Intentional misuse by deliberately concentrating and inhaling the product may be harmful or fatal. Mutagenicity: Kerosene products have been positive in mutagenic test systems. Reproductive Toxicity andTeratogenicity: Light aromatic solvent naphtha have been found to cause adverse reproductive effects in laboratory animals. |
| None of the ingredients is listed as a carcinogen or potential carcinogen by IARC, NTP or OSHA. |
| Get immediate medical attention by calling a Poison Control Center or hospital emergency room. Do not make person vomit unless instructed to do so by Poison Control Center Specialist. If medical advice cannot be obtained, then take the person and product to the nearest medical emergency treatment center or hospital. If vomiting occurs spontaneously, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration into the lungs. Skin: Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Wash all affected and exposed areas with soap and water. If skin irritation or redness persists seek medical attention.Inhalation: Remove affected person from source of exposure. If breathing becomes difficult, administer oxygen. Administer artificial respiration if breathing has stopped. Seek medical attention. Eyes: Exposed eyes should be immediately flushed with copious amounts of water using a steady stream for a minimum of 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling or tearing persist, seek medical attention. Notes To Physician: There is no specific antidote. Treatment should be directed at the control of symptoms and clinical conditions. If clinically indicated, stomach contents should be evacuated quickly in a manner which avoids aspiration. A serious potential toxic effect is aspiration pneumonitis, which may lead to non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema. The patient should be observed for signs of lung injury is aspiration is suspected. Large ingestions may result in naphthalene toxicity with hemolysis, fever, anemia, methemoglobinemia, seizures, acute renal failure and coma especially in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, sickle cell anemia or sickle trait. |
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0 = Minimal; 1 = Slight; 2 = Moderate; 3 = Serious; 4 = Severe;
N = No information provided by manufacturer; * = Chronic Health Hazard |
| 2009-07-31 |
| 2004-08-11 |
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Handling/Disposal
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| Harmful or Fatal if Swallowed. Contains petroleum distillates. Avoid contact with eyes. Avoid contact with the skin and clothing. Avoid breathing vapors. Keep away from heat sources, sparks and flame. Wash exposed skin with soap and water after use. Use only with adequate ventilation. Keep containers closed when not in use. Empty containers may retain hazardous residues. Do not cut or weld on or near empty or full drums. Do not store near potential sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry well ventilated area away from heat, oxidizers and all sources of ignition. |
| Waste material is a RCRA hazardous waste due to ignitibility. Incinerate in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. |
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Ingredients from MSDS/Label
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